Techno-Cultural Evolution

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Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2007-09-30
Publisher(s): Potomac Books Inc
List Price: $20.95

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Summary

Evolution has long shaped human behavior. Yet just recently have we learned that evolution based on natural selection is not the continuous process Darwin assumed. It is instead a two-part process of change and stability called punctuated equilibrium, with natural selection operating mainly on the frontiers of change. Taking account of biology's latest understanding of evolution, it becomes clear that culture evolves by a similar process. This is important because over the past 30,000 years most human evolution and the behavioral changes that go with it have occurred in our cultures'not in our genes. Knowing the process by which culture evolves clarifies the origin of many of our current problems, both within and between cultures. The author contends that new technology drives cultural evolution much as mutations change our DNA. The problem is that technology is now coming at us so fast that it is inducing 'œcircuit overload' in cultures all over the world, leading to conflict. Techno-Cultural Evolution, which builds on the insights of such bestsellers as Jared Diamond's Guns, Germs, and Steeland Collapse, explains how this process works'”and what it means for all of us.

Table of Contents

Prefacep. ix
Introductionp. xv
From Risen Ape to Human Techno-Culture
The FROCA Process of Cultural Evolutionp. 3
Climatic Crisis and the Risen Apep. 15
The Ice Ages and a Bigger Brainp. 23
Techno-Culture Takes Overp. 29
Early Farming to Despotic Civilization
Farming as a New Frontierp. 41
Release and Exploitation: A Population Explosionp. 49
Social Crash as Intra-Tribal Anarchyp. 55
Adaptation through Despotic Civilizationp. 61
Equilibrium through Repressed Technologyp. 71
Empires Evolve to Quell Inter-Tribal Warfarep. 79
Barbaric Disruption: The Fall of Romep. 87
From Dark Ages to Enlightenment
Feudalism Opens New Frontiers of Technologyp. 97
Europe Revives to Exploit Colonial Frontiersp. 105
Democracy Challenges Despotismp. 113
New Technologies Open Industrial Frontiersp. 119
Opening the American Frontiers
America's New Frontierp. 129
Clashing Founder Effects and the Civil Warp. 137
The High-Tech Frontier Takes Overp. 143
America as Sole Superpowerp. 161
Technology and the Prospects for a Meta-Crash
Globalization and Its Discontentsp. 175
Resurgent High-Tech Tribalism and a Crash of the Western Alliancep. 189
Technology and the Global Ecosystemp. 195
A Post-Crash Theocracy for a Stable Global Ecosystemp. 205
A More Hopeful Scenariop. 215
Science and Evolutionp. 231
Autopoiesis: Toward an Integrated Theory of Human Behaviorp. 237
Notesp. 247
Selected Bibliographyp. 255
Indexp. 261
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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